Symptom |
Cold |
|
Flu |
Fever |
Fever is rare with a cold. |
|
Fever is usually present with the flu in up to 80% of all flu cases. A temperature of 100°F or higher for 3 to 4 days is associated with the flu. |
Coughing |
A hacking, productive (mucus- producing) cough is often present. |
|
A nonproductive (non-mucus producing) cough is usually present with the flu (sometimes referred to as dry cough). |
Aches |
Slight body aches and pains can be part of a cold. |
|
Severe aches and pains are common. |
Stuffy Nose |
Stuffy nose is commonly present with a cold and typically resolves spontaneously within a week. |
|
Stuffy nose is not commonly present. |
Chills |
Chills are uncommon with a cold. |
|
60% of people experience chills. |
Tiredness |
Tiredness is fairly mild with a cold. |
|
Tiredness is moderate to severe. |
Sneezing |
Sneezing is commonly present. |
|
Sneezing is not common. |
Sudden Symptoms |
Cold symptoms tend to develop over a few days. |
|
The flu has a rapid onset within 3-6 hours. The flu hits hard and includes sudden symptoms like high fever, aches and pains. |
Headache |
A headache is fairly uncommon. |
|
A headache is very common with the flu, present in 80% of flu cases. |
Sore Throat |
Sore throat is commonly present. |
|
Sore throat is not commonly present. |
Chest Discomfort |
Chest discomfort is mild to moderate. |
|
Chest discomfort is often severe. |